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A particular Ormitech specialism is designing switch mode circuits and pcb layouts with low electrical noise emissions. Below is an example for conducted emissions.

I currently use a TTI PSA1301T spectrum analyzer and although such a device is no match for a measuring receiver at the test house, it is nonetheless useful for development purposes. Bear in mind that the peak-reading traces below may overstate the noise level compared with the quasi-peak response usually required.

 

LED drivers

 

Drivers for high power LEDs are now becoming more common. However, the noise performance may not necessarily be top notch as the driver modules are often sold for use as a component in a system - leaving the onus for compliance on the system designer.

The examples below cover the usual EN55XXX range of 0.15 - 30MHz although EN55015 (lighting products) extends down to 9kHz at relatively higher limits. The class 'B' quasi-peak limit is shown in red.

Here, you can see that on the Ormitech design, on a 60 x 10mm pcb to fit a prototype product, the
noise has been forced right down (just above the noise floor) whilst delivering the highest efficiency. The same approach, but on a larger scale, was used in the case of the 270W dc-dc converter described on the power page. Low noise in LED drivers is important in automotive applications, where the CISPR25 standard can require emissions to be especially low, the compliance class being agreed with the vehicle manufacturer. The conducted emissions in this standard have to be measured all the way up to 108MHz.

 

Ormitech

Module 1

Module 2

6.6V/1A output (supply 24V)

6.6V/1A output (supply 24V)

6.1V/350mA output (supply 24V)

86.8% efficiency

80.6% efficiency

75.2% efficiency

Switching frequency 240kHz

Switching frequency < Ormitech

Switching frequency > Ormitech